Nice little video as an introduction to the topic.
Maker Faire SF 2013
You know when you meet good people. They do amazing stuff. They are happy. They share.
Pocket Solar Factory
Believe it or not, I bumped into these guys in the Caltrain!!! Yes. I recognised Shawn Frayne and Alex Hornstein of Haddock Innovation and I just went up to them, and after a few minutes proposed to help out on the MakerFaire.
http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/alex9000/the-solar-pocket-factory-an-invention-adventure
What they were presenting was the pocket Solar Factory, video above explaining on kickstarter.
I helped on simple stuff, assembling the solar panels, soldering components, testing, teaching kids how to build solar roamers, trying to inform people and facilitate sales. Awesome day!
This is the amazing machine they made, a mini-factory line that fabricate on demand mini solar panels units with USB output to charge your mobile phone or anything you want.
People loved the stand, we had so many visitors! We had so much random fun !!!
OpenROV
My dear friends from OpenROV, Eric Stackpole, David Lang and Colin Ho were also there. Eric Stackpole was just on the cover of MAKE magasine #34 this month!
Kids were going nuts with the OpenROV swimming and squirting around!
Ship Model battle!
One of the other coolest - a little bit traumatic to watch- was the (drum rolls) – MODEL BOAT BATTLE !!! They shoot real bullets! Welcome to America. They basically play until they sink each other!
Many of the people doing this are retired US navy dudes and their grandkids. What will happen when those guys get Protei in their hands?! I’m a little bit worried ;)
Flexible scooter
This awesome girl was scooting around with a polycarbonate scooter she made! No hinges, just a flexible piece of polycarbonate – same material as Protei hull, that’s how tough this material is!
Bilal Ghalib
It was good to catch up with Bilal Ghalib (GEMSI) and discuss about developing hackerspace in a container, an affordable mobile workshop to deploy for difficult areas at low cost. Bilal drew me in a great conversation with Bilal Ghalib, Mahdi Zahreddine, luke Iseman, David Munir Nabti, Habib Haddad. Here are some of the references we’ve shared on the topic:
- http://www.instructables.com/id/DIY-Factory/
- http://lowdo.net/informal-kiosk-culture
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/calgary-hackspace/jf8lOtNgljs
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tedB6BixKH4 awesome redneck conversion with hard rock and all
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O026Jf5mZq4
- http://tinyhousetalk.com/shipping-container-cottage-and-workshop/
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipping_container_architecture
- http://www.designboom.com/tag/container-buildings/
- http://www.archdaily.com/160892/the-pros-and-cons-of-cargo-container-architecture/
- http://www.dwell.com/house-tours/article/10-amazing-examples-shipping-container-architecture
- http://weburbanist.com/2008/05/26/cargo-container-homes-and-offices/
There are lots of container architecture references out there, I’m investigating the business feasibility of the mobile workshop built in Shenzhen to be delivered all around the world.
I <3 MakerFaire. So much.
Maker Faire 2013 SF new friends video!
All videos by the awesome Bilal Ghalib at the Maker Faire 2013 San Francisco.
Partners in whatever Alex Hornstein + Shawn Frayne of the Pocket Solar Factory.
20130510 Amazing day at the New Lab, Brooklyn Navy Yard

I wasn’t too sure what I was getting into when I approached this building.
Well it is called the “Brooklyn Navy Yard“, by the water, just opposite of Manhattan. My friend Architect Mitchell Joachim told me there would be a ton of good people there…

Many important people were there! Here’s the menu – I arrived late and missed most of them. Super New York VIP I guarantee.
They were discussing how this was like that :

And that in about 2 years it should be like that :

Wow !
They want to turn this abandoned shipyard into a nexus of design, manufacturing, education, community, freelance economy – coworking space, incubator etc… WOWOWOWOW! The people in charge of this transformation are Macro-Sea, check them out. I invite you read the New York Times article if you want to know more about the politics of it.
And the people already installed in the place make an impressive group :
- Terreform ONE
- Chris Woebken
- Bioworks Institute
- Patten Studios
- Within Lab
- Eric Forman
- Jason Krugman
- 10x BETA
- D.N.I.
- Rock Paper Robot
- The Living
- EcoSystems
- Hypersonic
- IdeaSphere
- Jenna Spevack
- nea studio
- Columbia University – L.A.B.S
- Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute – CASE
Yeah, I know, we are moving to Hong Kong, but I am super excited knowing that a home for Protei might be under construction in New York ;) Gabriella is from here and we dream of being allowed using a table there for now :)

The New Lab has this huge terrace…

And just by the future building there is this large dry dock.

I cannot help but dreaming how we could build very large “Ocean Zeppelin” in there ! Above Protei_003 I built in New Orleans in 2010, model is Hunter Daniels.

This is a view of the future NewLab from the current NewLab. Manhattan is just there.
Prototyping Tom Chi Book

Sometimes you might meet a master. Tom Chi is a master.
I feel lucky. But there is much more.
I was so impressed, I asked where I could buy Tom Chi’s book. And to my surprise, I did not find it anywhere.
So I proposed to write it. We decided to rapid prototype it. “Tom Chi” became a verb. It became a website. It became a twitter hashtag #tomchibook, it became a way of thinking, an attitude, perhaps a way of life.
With a handful of passionate followers and Tom Chi’s himself, we started brainstorming what the book would have as content. For several days, we met regularly. I want to continue until I have a hard copy in my hands. I wrote a 360 Pages book about my father the sculptor Tetsuo Harada in 3 languages, about 700 pictures and drawings. I feel capable and exciting to handle this.

All our brains melted over-clocked. We were all willing. And asked for more.
Here from left to right: Tom Chi, Laura Edwards, Cesar Harada, Gabriella Levine in classroom 1, on board of the MV Explorer.
But we did not have only these brainstorm sessions with Tom, we also had classes. Following are some photos and notes from a class.

Why we should try more things.

And now why trying, is learning, is saving time towards achieving goals. And is fun.

And why prototyping is brave, and smarter than only thinking. Thinking by doing, is better than thinking only. Why designing by prototype is better than just designing.

And in that respect, there is no such thing as “failure” as long as you learn from it.

Same thing when it comes to business. It is not necessary to have millions to test an idea and waste all that time and that money. You can prototype it and quickly find out where it fails, and find many alternative routes.

Same for a website or a software. A piece of papers, a few sticky notes. Done. A full user experience.

Same for a marketing campaign. It can be acted. You can test it on your colleagues, friends and family. Get feedback, improve, change radically.

Now in the “jungle of options”… How can one finds its way?

Chi’s clearly defining R&D. Research is multiplying options, even contradictory directions, especially contradictory trajectories. Development is, after choosing one option, or combining several options, to be as efficient and focused on developing one clear thing with a list of specs, deliverables, outcomes.

For Chi, all products and experiences are producing mental transformations. Our devices alter how we perceive the world, and ourselves.

As a conclusion of this session, Tom Chi presented the work of his amazing wife Lucille Whitaker and her upcoming book about the inter-dependance of systems, an illustrated educational book.

Tom Chi has improved the way we work together and with others.

How to manage time, tasks, expectations. How to wrap up compelling experiences into learning, learning into actions, into transformations of the self. I will continue working on the book as long as I am allowed.

With the right way of thinking, all becomes possible.

Can we be intentional and create a strong platform for collaboration and build a positive global consciousness?

Can the singularity be not about machine taking over humans, but a true collaboration that empowers both?

Can we work together and exponentially augment human shared intelligence as a continuous dialog, instead of all thinking in our silos?

For me, this is the continuation of my research on Open Architecture. Above, my illustrated history of western philosophy. I need to continue this research. This is a work of epistemology.
Ways of thinking. To unite the world, we must admit there are many different ways of thinking. It is in diversity that we will find Peace… and Chaos.
20130504 a morning in Istanbul
Some places make you feel home immediately. Istanbul is such a place for me.

Beautiful censorship, anti-commercial, raw.
Thanks Ed and Beckie for being so warm and letting me bothering up at ridiculous hours :) Thanks also for making me want to pull my camera out again. I used PhotoMechanic for this one batch, I love it !
20130504 Dancer Kids in New York Subway
I just arrived, taking the tube, and that’s what I see.
http://youtu.be/p0H8S8fYNHo
I love this city, the energy, the talent, the confidence, the freedom of it.

A minute before I was seeing this drummers. No wonder it is hard to impress a New Yorker.
Protei by Cesar Harada on BBC Horizon 2013
http://youtu.be/UCvS2d9LYZY
This is a rough cut of the BBC program, keeping only what’s about Openness and Protei or Cesar Harada. Great thanks to Graham Strong, all the BBC team , Toni Nottebohm for allowing some of her material to be shared, all the Protei team in the video and Tom Higgs. Also below a related article.
http://osswatch.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2013/04/17/is-tomorrows-world-an-open-source-one/
Is Tomorrow’s World an Open Source one?
Last week BBC’s Horizon put out a special episode looking at the next generation of technological advances. Two of the stories they reported caught my eye as they suggest that the future of innovation lies in an open way of working.
Liz Bonnin presented the show from one of The Science Museum’s storage hangers. Photo Credit:BBC
The first story looked at the work of Professor Bob Langer at MIT. Professor Langer has received the Draper Prize and National Medal of Science for his work in biomedical engineering. Langer’s approach to research is to bring experts from a range of fields together to create an interdisciplinary team.
Previous approaches to designing medical devices were designed by doctors based on existing materials. Langer sought to design new materials to operate inside the body and be safely absorbed once their job was done. To make this possible he assembled a team including engineers, chemists, neurosurgeons, pharmacologists and a number of other disciplines.
The approach of applying one expert’s knowledge to the problem posed in another’s primary field has many parallels with open innovation, and led to advances never thought possible by those working in single fields.
The second story reported on the Protei project which we heard about recently at Open Source Junction. Protei was founded by Cesar Harada, and seeks to produce sailing drones which can be used to clean up oil spills.
Harada released his initial designs online and set out forming a community of scientists and engineers to collaborate on the project. Supported by a kickstarter campaign, over $33,000 dollars were raised allowing him to hire a work shop and invite his community to work together on the open hardware project.
The programme then focused on the contrast between the model of inventors patenting an invention which Harada characterised as “good for the manufacturer but not very good for the people”, to the “new culture of openness” shaping what we invent.
One comment that piqued my interest came from Gia Milinovich, who spoke of a “tension between the open source movement and business”, and a “battle between these two worlds”. While this paints an exciting picture for a science documentary, I think the language used here was slightly disingenuous.
While we hear of stories where one company attacks another company who backs an open source project, these bear little distinction from companies litigating against each other over issues with no relation to open source. It’s fortunately very rare that we see a “battle” between a business and an open source community, and the examples of this are greatly outstripped by the examples where the two work together in harmony, indeed furthering one another’s goals.
Designer Wayne Hemingway then described how he “loved the idea” of an environment with no patents and no copyright, which while certainly a valid goal doesn’t do well to represent the way open source works. The most common open source licences all at least require that the the original author be credited for their work, which in a copyright-free world wouldn’t be enforceable.
These criticisms aside, It’s great to see open source and open hardware getting airtime from a mainstream broadcaster like this.
20130421 Morocco
Protei Hackathon!
From right to left ”Make, Code, Sail, Share” in arabic.
The video: https://vimeo.com/65146673 | The custom wesbsite : http://protei.org/hackathon [archive]
I love the comment of the Unreasonable at Sea Media team explaining what a “Hack-a-Thon” is :
While in Morocco, Gabriella Levine and Cesar Harada of Protei took advantage of the engineer community in Casablanca to host what they called a “hack-a-thon”. While most people think of “hacking” as “the process of gaining unauthorised access to computer systems for the purpose of tampering and / or stealing personal and financial information,” the intentions for the event was far from malicious or illegal. The attendees of the event were presented the challenge of designing and testing a boat in 12 hours using scraps and raw materials not typically used for constructing any type of aquatic vehicle. The accelerated learning and prototyping that came out of the event defines a new type of “hacker” as one “who combines excellence, playfulness, cleverness and exploration in performed activities.”
We have to give great thanks to ESITH ENACTUS for being such great hosts and participants. The workshop was lead by :
- Cesar HARADA (France-Japan): Inventor of the Protei Shape-shifting system, Ex MIT Project leader, TED Fellow.
- Gabriella LEVINE (USA) : Hardware Designer & Hacker, Top women in Tech (Adafruit), Master from ITP Tisch New York
- El Wali El ALAOUI (Marocco): Founder of SaharaLabs / Tarfaya Hackerspace, first hackerspace in Morocco.
- Darren BENNETT (USA): Creative Director, Microsoft Studios, Member of the original Kinect group.
None of this would have been possible without MCISE (Moroccan Center for Innovation and Social Entrepreneurship) The event was sponsored by Microsoft Studios, Xbox, filmed (above) by Unreasonable Media, and documented also by Improbable productions for Thalassa, Fanny Pernoud & Olivier Bonnet. We also want to thanks the TEDxCasablanca team for their hospitality.
Half of the workshop was in french, some in english, and a little in Arabic. We broke into 4 teams of about 8 people each. This was the program of the day.
- 10:00 – 11:00 : Introduction. Open Hardware movement. Protei. Workshop intro, Q&A. Break into groups.
- 11:00 – 12:30 : Rapid prototyping. 3 fast cycles of design rapid prototyping in small groups.
- 12:30 – 13:00 : Quick lunch.
- 13:00 – 14:45 : Build in small groups with instructors, quick review.
- 14:45 – 15:00 : Quick public review of each unfinished prototypes.
- 15:00 – 16:30 : Final build of prototypes.
- 16:30 – 17:00 : Walk to lake with prototypes. http://goo.gl/maps/Z5opH
- 17:00 – 18:00 : Test in the water. fim, photos, documentation.
- 18:00 – 19:00 : Diner
- 19:30 – 24:00 : Work at ESITH for those who want to continue, advanced hacking, improve prototype, documentation, share on social media.
Our amazing organising team!!! 4 boats in the water! All winers!
We gave a t-shirt and a hoodie to the winning team… A few hours later : this was on facebook!!! The pride of working together is mutual. Thanks to Roman Yablonski for the amazing Protei logo, people love it! We must also tell for the story that our original intention was to hold the Protei Hackathon, at the first and only (to date) hackerspace in Morocco : SaharaLabs / Tarfaya Hackerspace in the middle of the desert by the sea, founded by the mesmerizing El Wali El ALAOUI. I designed this sticker in honor of our collaboration :
We keep precious memories from the hackathon. Next time, Protei hackathon in Tarfaya, Inchallah!
Protei meets OCP
We have been lucky to meet the sustainability managers of the largest Moroccan company, the OCP. ”OCP is the world’s biggest exporter of phosphates and derivatives. The company is solely responsible for the production and sale of Moroccan phosphate resources, mined at the Khouribga, Ben Guerir, Youssoufia mines totaling 85 billion cubic meters of reserves in central Morocco, and Bou Craa about 1 billion cubic meter in Saguia el-Hamra region, in the Morocco-controlled part of Western Sahara. OCP is a state owned company created in 1920.” Source : Wikipedia. OCP has both an R&D and a sustainability department. OCP used to operate a large fleet of ships to export phosphate, but it is no longer the case, it is now the client that is responsible for procuring the materials. We had a good discussion about the environmental implications of the OCP and will keep contact with the group. Special thanks to Soraya Joundy for the intro.
Redefine Success, Young Chamber of Commerce Rabat
What is success to you? For me it is to conciliate Humans with Nature and Technology. It comes from my belief that without the environment, there is no social structure, without social structure no technology, no technology no money. So the only business I want to be involved with, would have an order of priorities that is clearly 1. Environment, 2. Social, 3. Technology, 4. Profit, which is pretty much the contrary of business as usual. I personally think such conception of business is the best way to reverse our negative impact on the environment and gear out of the anthropocene. The Ocean is where all life comes from. The ocean is the future of our habitat, food, energy, transport, communication, security. More than protecting it, we must make sure it thrives with life.
For those who are more math-minded :
I tried to explain this so many times, and often got that blank expression in return. The normal curve that some environmentalists advocate doesn’t start to be good enough for the environment. It is not about Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, we need to go much further than that if we want to revert our negative impact on the environment. The idea is very simple. What people call “green-tech”, “eco-friendly” or “clean-tech” suggests that it is good for the environment. Not neutral. But that can only be true over time. For example : a solar panel requires a lot of energy to be manufactured. You need to use a solar panel for a long time, maintain it and use it in an efficient context to offset the environmental cost of designing, developing, manufacturing, packing, shipping, selling it to a customer (first half of the red area on the graph) before you even start using a green product. I remember reading an average solar panel needs to be used ~10 years (other half of the red area) to offset it’s own environmental cost from fabrication to sale. It is only after 10 years of regular use that a solar panel goes below being neutral and starts becoming really having a positive environmental impact (green area on the graph) until it “dies”. Even that does not include the product “after life” when it is being recycled, hopefully “returned to nature” without damage or accumulation in a landfill.
Protei collecting ocean data will not offset it’s own environmental cost easily. What it does, it reduces the environmental cost dramatically in comparison to operating a large fossil fuel-powered oceanographic vessel for the same job. On the other hand, a large Protei unit that performs environmental clean up (plastic debris, oil spill) would offset it’s environmental cost very quickly by capturing trash /pollution / environmental “value” in the ocean that others have produced. I call that “absorbing other companies externalities“, some people use that to get evaluated on the carbon market. We want to partner with companies that have a lot of these externalities, probably through the channel of Corporate Social/Environmental Responsibility, some companies would speak about “Shared Values“.
Why do I mention that in my blog post about Morocco? 2 main reasons :
- I encourage young engineers to think that it is not about minimising the negative environmental impact their technology has ; it is about having a positive impact on the environment. That may mean changing the agenda of the company. Can it be profitable? I think so in many cases. If not short term, that comes across to me as a generally good long-term strategy. What’s also true, is that destroying the base of everything else – the environment – will not permit any of the rest to happen. We need to make these choices.
- In this post I mention OCP. OCP is apparently doing a great job mining phosphate in its own rights, but the fertiliser that gets exported, when used inappropriately by their clients can have heavy implications on the environment, especially the oceans with hypoxia, eutrophication and many other directly or indirectly fertiliser-induced effects on the ocean do occur. We would love to investigate on this topic and perhaps assist OCP improve the after-sale.
We enjoyed Morocco and we’re excited to come back. These days some of the people we talked to are discussing how they could open and manage a hackerspace in Casablanca :) … That’s exciting! Keep going ladies and gentlemen!
20130419 45 minutes of Success Story Telling, JCI Rabat, Cesar HARADA Gabriella LEVINE
Dans le cadre de la série de conférences “45 minutes of Success Story Telling”, la JCI Rabat a le plaisir d’accueillir Mr. Cesar HARADA et Ms. Gabriella LEVINE pour une conférence sous le thème “Success Story of Change Makers”
Cesar Harada est inventeur, Environmentaliste et Entrepreneur Franco-Japonais, il est TED Senior Fellow.
CEO de Protei, César est actuellement en train de developper “Protei” – un navire autonome à voile révolutionnaire, à coque à forme variable.”
Gabriella Levine est américaine, Hardware Designer & Hacker, Top women in Tech (Adafruit), Master de ITP Tisch de New York, et COO de Protei.
Soyez Parmi nous pour les découvrir et partager leur expérience.
20130420 Protei + SaharaLabs Sticker!
For those who like to cover their laptops with stickers, here’s the “new must-have one :)”.


































































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